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最終更新日：2024/04/22
中嶋 耕平
ナカジマ コウヘイ
(kohei nakajima)
論文
- タイトル
- タイトル（英）
- Differences of Bone Mineral Density by Characteristics of Sports in Amenorrheic Athletes
- 参照URL
- https://researchmap.jp/kohei.nakajima/published_papers/45678299
- 著者
- 著者（英）
- Sayaka Nose-Ogura,Osamu Yoshino,Sakiko Kinoshita,Hiroe Nakamura,Miyuki Harada,Osamu Hiraike,Yutaka Osuga,Michiko Dohi,Kohei Nakajima,Takashi Kawahara
- 担当区分
- 概要
- 概要（英）
- Abstract Hypothalamic amenorrhea leads to a hypoestrogenic state, causing decreased bone mineral density (BMD), while strong impact loading on bone has been shown to increase BMD. The purpose of this study is to compare BMD in female athletes based on menstrual status and their sports/events by impact loading characteristics. BMD at the lumbar spine was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and hormone level. The subjects were classified into four groups and BMD and hormone levels were compared among the four groups, which were divided into amenorrheic athletes (AAs) and eumenorrheic athletes (EAs). This study recruited 410 female athletes (164 in the AAs and 246 in the EAs), 55 athletes in non-impact sports, 123 in low-impact sports, 141 in multidirectional sports, and 91 in high-impact sports. In the AAs group, BMD Z-score was lowest in low-impact sports (Z-score: –1.53 [–1.76, –1.30]), and was highest in high-impact sports (Z-score: 0.02 [–0.34, 0.38]). In multidirectional and high-impact sports, BMD Z-score in the AAs group did not show results lower than the average for non-athletes. When screening female athletes for low BMD, it is important to evaluate the risk of low BMD based on the impact loading characteristics of their sports/events, in addition to the menstrual state.
- 出版者・発行元
- 出版者・発行元（英）
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- 誌名
- 誌名（英）
- International Journal of Sports Medicine
- 巻
- 45
- 号
- 01
- 開始ページ
- 55
- 終了ページ
- 62
- 出版年月
- 2023年10月9日
- 査読の有無
- 査読有り
- 招待の有無
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文（学術雑誌）
- ISSN
- 0172-4622
- DOI URL
- https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2161-5668
- 共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題