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最終更新日:2024/04/12

實宝 希祥

ジッポウ キショウ (Kisho Zippo)
論文
タイトル
女性アスリートが抱える心理的課題の抽出:女性エリート選手への心理サポートプログラ ム開発へ向けた取り組み
タイトル(英)
Extraction of psychological problems of female athletes:Efforts toward for development of psychological support programs for elite female athletes
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/zippo/published_papers/1325619
著者
實宝 希祥,奥野 真由,片上 絵梨子,近藤 みどり,清水 聖志人,土屋 裕睦
著者(英)
Zippo Kisho,Okuno Mayu,Katagami Eriko,Kondo Midori,Shimizu Seshito,Tsuchiya Hironobu
担当区分
概要
Psychological problems faced by women athletes were investigated from various perspectives, including the menstrual dysfunction and sports environment to develop a psychological support program for female athletes. A questionnaire was administered to women athletes (N=147). The participants were classified into two groups to compare performance: athletes with participation in inter-national athletic events (N=67) and those with participation in national athletic meetings (N=80). Participants were asked to respond about the conditions and incidents they had experienced during the last two or three months using a five-point scale ranging between 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Very often). They were also requested to freely describe their current physical and psychological difficulties and prob-lems, as well as interpersonal relationships, among others. The results of free description were categorized using the KJ method. Results indicated that female athletes participation in international athletic events had problems related to the environment, such as the small size of practice fields and the insufficient number of female staff members. On the other hand, those with participating in national athletic meetings complained of the decline in concentration because of period pain, among others. It is suggested that athletes with participation in international athletic events might maintain their concentration without being affected by physiological conditions. Moreover, clear differences in problems characteristic to female athletes such as period pain were indicated based on the athletes' performance levels, which should be taken into consideration in developing a psychological support program for elite female athletes.
概要(英)
Psychological problems faced by women athletes were investigated from various perspectives, including the menstrual dysfunction and sports environment to develop a psychological support program for female athletes. A questionnaire was administered to women athletes (N=147). The participants were classified into two groups to compare performance: athletes with participation in inter-national athletic events (N=67) and those with participation in national athletic meetings (N=80). Participants were asked to respond about the conditions and incidents they had experienced during the last two or three months using a five-point scale ranging between 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Very often). They were also requested to freely describe their current physical and psychological difficulties and prob-lems, as well as interpersonal relationships, among others. The results of free description were categorized using the KJ method. Results indicated that female athletes participation in international athletic events had problems related to the environment, such as the small size of practice fields and the insufficient number of female staff members. On the other hand, those with participating in national athletic meetings complained of the decline in concentration because of period pain, among others. It is suggested that athletes with participation in international athletic events might maintain their concentration without being affected by physiological conditions. Moreover, clear differences in problems characteristic to female athletes such as period pain were indicated based on the athletes' performance levels, which should be taken into consideration in developing a psychological support program for elite female athletes.
出版者・発行元
独立行政法人 日本スポーツ振興センター国立スポーツ科学センター
出版者・発行元(英)
Japan Institute of Sports Sciences, Japan Sport Council
誌名
Journal of High Performance Sport
誌名(英)
Journal of High Performance Sport
4
0
開始ページ
42
終了ページ
49
出版年月
2019年
査読の有無
査読有り
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
2434-7299
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.32155/jissjhps.4.0_42
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