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最終更新日:2026/06/15

廣重 陽介

ヒロシゲ ヨウスケ (Yosuke HIROSHIGE)
論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Prevalence and Sport-Specific Comparison of Lateral Ankle Sprain and Chronic Ankle Instability in 2200 Collegiate Athletes
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/yosukehiroshige/published_papers/53106447
著者
著者(英)
Yosuke Hiroshige,Ryusei Yamaguchi,Kai Iriguchi,Takashi Sudo,Hajime Kato,Keigo Ohyama-Byun
担当区分
筆頭著者,責任著者
概要
概要(英)
Background This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and potential associations among lateral ankle sprains (LAS), recurrent LAS, chronic ankle instability (CAI), and CAI by criteria for clinical practice (CAI-C). Chronic ankle instability by criteria for clinical practice is a condition that meets CAI inclusion criteria but also falls under the exclusion criteria defined by the International Ankle Consortium (IAC). Chronic ankle instability by criteria for clinical practice represents a broader clinical definition of CAI. Methods This study was a descriptive epidemiological study of the prevalence of LAS, recurrent LAS, CAI, and CAI-C in sports disciplines. A total of 2,175 athletes (1,522 males and 653 females) from 12 sports were surveyed using a structured questionnaire incorporating the Japanese version of the Identification of Functional Ankle Instability. Classification was based on criteria from the IAC. Results The results showed that 52.9% of the participants experienced LAS, and 36.2% had a recurrence. Among those with LAS history, 68.5% had recurrent episodes. Chronic ankle instability was observed in 17.9% of athletes, and CAI-C was present in 32.6%, nearly 1.8 times more prevalent than typical CAI. In particular, the prevalence of CAI-C was more than twice that of CAI in rugby football, cheerleading, and soccer. Furthermore, 90.0% of recurrent LAS cases progressed to CAI-C. Chronic ankle instability was most prevalent in basketball and handball, whereas CAI-C was prevalent not only in these sports but also in soccer and judo, based on adjusted residuals ≥1.96. Conclusions We found that the number of participants with CAI-C differed from that of participants with CAI. This finding suggests that CAI may not reflect the entire clinical population with CAI conditions. Therefore, it has been suggested that it is also necessary to identify CAI-C in clinical practice. These findings underscore and support the need to consider tailored prevention programs and clinical attention to at-risk sports to reduce the long-term impact of ankle instability in athletes. Levels of Evidence: Prognostic, Level IV: case series
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
SAGE Publications
誌名
誌名(英)
Foot & Ankle Specialist
開始ページ
終了ページ
出版年月
2026年3月28日
査読の有無
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
1938-6400
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.1177/19386400261421543
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