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最終更新日:2026/04/03

西海 大地

(Daichi Nishiumi)
論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Effects of a 7-day step taper, training cessation, and retraining on lower body physical and morphological aspects in elite female ice hockey players
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/dnishiumi/published_papers/50622963
著者
著者(英)
Daichi Nishiumi,Daichi Yamashita,Takanori Kurokawa,Naoki Hirase,Kazuki Wakamiya,Iñigo Mujika,Norikazu Hirose
担当区分
筆頭著者
概要
概要(英)
Purpose This study investigated the effects of a 7-day step taper before a national championship, followed by 2 weeks of training cessation and 2 weeks of retraining on lower body physical and morphological aspects. Methods Seven elite female ice hockey players (age: 23 ± 4 years) participated in six testing sessions: two baseline sessions, one pre-championship (after taper), one after a 2-week training cessation, and two following retraining (after 1 week and after 2 weeks). Assessments included body composition, vastus lateralis muscle architecture (muscle thickness, pennation angle, fascicle length), and lower body vertical force–time metrics [countermovement jump (CMJ), squat jump (SJ), and loaded SJ]. During the tapering period, training duration was reduced by 35%. During retraining, participants performed three weekly sessions of fast eccentric squats, with 4 sets of 8 repetitions per session, gradually increasing intensity from 45.5% to 63.5% of estimated 1RM. Results Tapering did not affect any of the lower body physical and morphological measures. Training cessation induced declines in braking rate of force development (13.1%, p < 0.05), braking peak force during CMJ (5.5%, p < 0.05), and muscle mass (3.6%, p = 0.03). All metrics returned to post-taper values within 1 week of retraining. Conclusions 2 weeks of training cessation induced minor declines in eccentric muscle performance, but recovered within 1 week of retraining. This study provides valuable insights for practitioners in designing effective peaking, off season and retraining programs in female ice hockey.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
Frontiers Media SA
誌名
誌名(英)
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
7
開始ページ
終了ページ
出版年月
2025年7月
査読の有無
査読有り
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2025.1541765
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