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最終更新日：2026/02/10
原村 未来
ハラムラ ミキ
(Miki Haramura)
論文
- タイトル
- タイトル（英）
- Structural and developmental characteristics of Japanese elite athletes: a longitudinal case study of a talent identification and development programme in Fukuoka prefecture
- 参照URL
- https://researchmap.jp/miki.haramura/published_papers/52177393
- 著者
- 著者（英）
- Masahiro Hagiwara,Taisuke Kinugasa,Miki Haramura,Takehira Nakao,Kazuto Teshima,Shuhei Yamashita,Katsuyoshi Shirai
- 担当区分
- 概要
- 概要（英）
- Purpose This study longitudinally examined the influence of sporting history, the relative age effect (RAE), and physical development on the elite progression of Japanese athletes from a local talent identification and development (L-TID) programme to senior elite status. Methods Data were collected from 383 L-TID graduates (31 senior elite athletes and 352 talented athletes). The cohort demonstrated significantly superior physical fitness and consistent physical advantages. Logistic regression analysis was conducted across 5 academic years (from 5th grade in elementary school to 9th grade in junior high school) to identify consistent predictors of elite status. Results Senior elite athletes were highly concentrated in a limited number of late-specialisation sports, with 90% having experienced a sports transition. Sex (female) and sports transitioning emerged as the most consistent predictors of elite attainment across all grades. While talented athletes initially demonstrated significant RAE and superior physical fitness upon entry, these advantages diminished by the senior elite level. General anthropometric and fitness measures (except body mass in grades 8–9) were not reliable predictors of long-term elite progression. Conclusion Elite attainment within the L-TID programme, targeting a cohort with superior athletic ability, is predominantly influenced by structural and developmental factors (female participation and late specialisation) rather than by initial RAE or physical attributes. These findings support talent development strategies that foster diverse sporting experiences and deliberate talent transfer, highlighting a shift away from early RAE and physical-based selection towards more holistic and adaptive developmental approaches reflecting the Japanese sporting and social context.
- 出版者・発行元
- 出版者・発行元（英）
- Frontiers Media SA
- 誌名
- 誌名（英）
- Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
- 巻
- 8
- 号
- 開始ページ
- 終了ページ
- 出版年月
- 2026年2月9日
- 査読の有無
- 招待の有無
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文（学術雑誌）
- ISSN
- DOI URL
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2026.1748585
- 共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題