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最終更新日：2024/10/18
江田 香織
エダ カオリ
(Kaori Eda)
論文
- タイトル
- タイトル（英）
- Development and validation of the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale for Japanese elite athletes
- 参照URL
- https://researchmap.jp/edakaori/published_papers/48232767
- 著者
- 著者（英）
- Kanami Suzuki,Tatsuya Yamaguchi,Yasuhisa Tachiya,Kaori Eda,Tomoyuki Asano,Yoko Senzaki,Kohei Nakajima
- 担当区分
- 概要
- 概要（英）
- Introduction: Japanese elite athletes were affected by the spread of COVID-19 infection. Four years after the pandemic, COVID-19 is still spreading and subsiding, and it is expected that some athletes are still concerned about COVID-19. Therefore, we developed the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale for Elite Athletes (CAS-EA) to measure COVID-19 anxiety among Japanese elite athletes and to examine its reliability and validity. Method: This is an observational cross-sectional study. In study 1, a 35-item anxiety questionnaire about COVID-19 was administered to 100 elite athletes on 8/18-9/1/2020. In study 2, 296 elite athletes were asked to respond to the CAS-EA, the Japanese version of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and the Japanese version of the Fear of Coronavirus Virus Scale (FCV-19S) from 8/31-11/8/2022. Results: In study 1, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted to create CAS-EA, which consisted of 19 items with four factors: Restrictions, Sport, Practice and Athlete value. The reliability of the scales was examined, confirming a certain internal consistency. In addition, study 2 showed significant positive correlations with CAS-EA and related scales. In the COVID-19 disaster, psychological stress was more strongly associated with A-trait than physical stress, a result that could be explained by Spielberger’s Trait-state anxiety theory. Furthermore, CAS-EA scores were significantly higher for female than for male, which was consistent with the results of previous studies. Conclusion: An attempt was made to create a scale to measure anxiety about COVID-19 in Japanese elite athletes, and a 4-factor, 19-item CAS-EA was created. The reliability and validity of the scale were tested and confirmed successfully.
- 出版者・発行元
- 出版者・発行元（英）
- 誌名
- 誌名（英）
- Sports Psychiatry
- 巻
- 3
- 号
- 2
- 開始ページ
- 63
- 終了ページ
- 69
- 出版年月
- 2024年5月1日
- 査読の有無
- 招待の有無
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文（学術雑誌）
- ISSN
- DOI URL
- https://doi.org/10.1024/2674-0052/a000080
- 共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題