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最終更新日:2024/01/29

河野 由

カワノ ユイ (Yui Kawano)
論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Differences in the rotation axis between professional and experienced amateur ballet dancers during pirouette en dehour in classical ballet with wearing pointe shoes: A pilot study.
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/YuiKawano/published_papers/44538293
著者
著者(英)
Yurina Tsubaki,Yui Kawano,Cheng-Feng Lin,Mayumi Kuno-Mizumura
担当区分
概要
概要(英)
Introduction: En pointe, in which weight is placed on the tiptoes, is a fundamental practice for female ballet dancers with pointe shoes. The center of mass (COM) is maintained over the base of support and the relative position of COM to the center of pressure (COP) is especially important when conducting a pirouette in ballet. A pirouette is a fundamental turn in classical ballet with flat shoes and pointe shoes. The investigation of the turn with pointe shoes would be favorable for understanding the movement with limited base of support. Herein, we aimed to determine the differences in the ability to perform pirouettes with pointe shoes between professional and amateur ballet dancers. Methods: This study included 8 professional and 9 amateur ballet dancers. The dancers performed a single pirouette, and the movement was captured and analyzed in 3 phases: turning with double-leg support (TDS), turning with single-leg support in pre-swing (TSSp), and turning with single-leg support in mid-swing (TSSm). The analysis focused on the inclination between the vertical angle and the COP-COM line, the vertical maximum reaction force, and the jump-up time in each phase. Results: The results showed no significant differences between the TDS and TSSp. However, professional ballet dancers exhibited significantly lesser posterior inclinations (professional; 2.05° ± 0.90°, amateur; 3.88° ± 1.67°) and jump-up time (professional; 0%, amateur; 1.4% ± 1.3%) than amateur dancers during TSSm. Conclusion: Overall, the findings suggest that professional dancers exhibit superior control skills regarding the COP-COM line than amateur dancers during TSSm. These results may be attributed to the fact that professional dancers can maintain the COM as close to the upright as on the COP without jumping during TSSm. This enables professional dancers to conduct the movements esthetically and continue on to the other movements in the dance phase.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
誌名
誌名(英)
Journal of dance medicine & science : official publication of the International Association for Dance Medicine & Science
Online Published
開始ページ
1089313X231206432
終了ページ
出版年月
2023年10月26日
査読の有無
査読有り
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.1177/1089313X231206432
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