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最終更新日:2024/02/02

松田 有司

(Matsuda Yuji)
論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Contribution of upper trunk rotation to hand forward-backward movement and propulsion in front crawl strokes.
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/19810512/published_papers/30842237
著者
著者(英)
Shigetada Kudo,Yuji Mastuda,Toshimasa Yanai,Yoshihisa Sakurai,Yasushi Ikuta
担当区分
概要
概要(英)
The study aims to test three hypotheses: (a) the rotation of the upper trunk consists of roll, pitch and yaw of frequencies harmonic to the stroke frequency of the front crawl stroke, (b) the rotation of the upper trunk generates back-and-forth movements of the shoulders, which enhances the movements of the stroking arms, and (c) the angular velocities of roll, pitch and yaw are associated with hand propulsion (HP). Front crawl strokes performed by twenty male swimmers were measured with a motion capture system. The roll, pitch and yaw angles about the three orthogonal axes embedded in the upper trunk were determined as three sequential Cardan angles and their angular velocities were determined as the three respective components of the angular velocity. HP and the drag and lift components of HP (HPD and HPL) were estimated by the hand positions and the data from twelve pressure sensors attached on hands. The roll, pitch, and yaw angles were altered in frequencies harmonic to the stroke frequency during the front crawl stroke. Shoulders alternately moved back and forth due to the upper trunk rotation. In the pull phase the angular velocity of roll was correlated with HPL (r = -0.62, p = 0.004). Based on the back-and-forth movements of the shoulders and roll motion relative to a hand movement, the arm-stroke technique of the front crawl swimming was discussed in terms of increasing the hand velocity and HP.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
誌名
誌名(英)
Human movement science
66
開始ページ
467
終了ページ
476
出版年月
2019年6月6日
査読の有無
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2019.05.023
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